In 1978, through his article For a United Left Wing, he had "stirred up the Greek political life. Mihail „Mikis” Theodorakis (în greacă Μιχαήλ (Μίκης) Θεοδωράκης) (n. 29 iulie 1925, Insula Chios) este un compozitor grec.A scris peste 1000 de cântece. [6] He is viewed as Greece's best-known living composer. Myrto Theodorakis, Mikis's wife and two children joined him a week later in France. During that time, and as a tribute to Theodorakis’s body of work, Vassiliou recorded a double album showcasing some of the composer’s most consummate musical creations, and in 1998, Sony BMG released the album entitled Alexia–Mikis Theodorakis. Kreeka helilooja Mikis Theodorakis ja tema oratooriumi skandaalne esmasalvestus (14.11.2017) Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 22:35, 30. juuni 2020. Following his release end of January 1968, he was banished in August to Zatouna with his wife Myrto and their two children, Margarita and Yorgos. He participated in a charity concert protesting the bombing in 1999. Film scores: The Trojan Women (M. Cacoyannis); State of Siege (Costa-Gavras); Serpico (Sidney Lumet). In 1960, Theodorakis returned to Greece and his roots in genuine Greek music: With his song cycle Epitaphios he started the third period of his composing and contributed to a cultural revolution in his country. In 1959, after the successful performances of Theodorakis's ballet Antigone at Covent Garden in London, the French composer Darius Milhaud proposed him for the American Copley Music Prize - an award of the "William and Noma Copley Foundation", which later changed its name to "Cassandra Foundation" - as the "Best European Composer of the Year". : Spyros Evangelatos)Film scores: Iphigenia (M. Cacoyannis), The Man with the Carnation (Nikos Tzimas)Oratorios: Liturgia 2; Missa Greca (Thia Liturgia); Requiem;Symphonic music and cantatas: Symphonies no 2, 3, 4, 7; According to the Sadducees; Canto Olympico; Guitar Rhapsody; Cello Rhapsody; Trumpet Rhapsody; Rhysody for Strings (Mezzo-Sopran or Baryton ad lib. Juli 1925 auf der Insel Chios, Griechenland) ist ein griechischer Komponist, Schriftsteller und Politiker. [citation needed]. Mikis Theodorakis shortly after his return to Greece, 1961,with Nicholas G. Constantin, Athanasios G. Konstantinopoulos, and Bill Vanech on his right, in his club called MYRTIAIn 1960, Theodorakis returned to Greece and his roots in genuine Greek music: With his song cycle Epitaphios he started the third period of his composing and contributed to a cultural revolution in his country. It was during this period that he received the Lenin Peace Prize. During the invasion of Iraq, he called Americans "detestable, ruthless cowards and murderers of the people of the world". This trilogy was complemented by his last opera Lysistrata, first performed in Athens (14 April 2002): a call for peace… With his operas, and with his song cycles from 1974 to 2006, Theodorakis ushered in the period of his Lyrical Life. He developed his concept of "metasymphonic music" (symphonic compositions that go beyond the "classical" status and mix symphonic elements with popular songs, Western symphonic orchestra and Greek popular instruments). As a Communist Party member, he was arrested during the 1967 military coup and only released in Michael "Mikis" Theodorakis (grisya simipi: Μιχαήλ (Μίκης) Θεοδωράκης [ˈmicis θeoðoˈɾacis) sutiyuq runaqa, (* 23 ñiqin anta situwa killapi 1925 watapi paqarisqa Chios llaqtapi - ), huk Grisya mama llaqtayuq harawi qillqaq, takichaqmi wan yatana qallwa waqichaq qarqan.. Taytan: Theodorakis, Maman: . dedicated to the victims of Polytechnical School in Athens (18.11. He met Pablo Neruda and Salvador Allende and promised them to compose his version of Neruda's Canto General. Mikis Theodorakis Lyrics mit Übersetzungen: Sto Perigiali To Kryfo, Καημός, Στρώσε το στρώμα σου, Μαρίνα, Μαργαρίτα Μαγιοπούλα, Αν θυμηθείς τ' όνειρό μου [60] On March 8, 2019, Theodorakis underwent surgery to place a pacemaker at an undisclosed Athens hospital. Singing Sonia Theodoridou, Zahos Terzakis, Nena Venetsanou, Dimitris Basis, Lavrentis Maheritsas. He took his first music lessons in Patras[14] and Pyrgos[16], where he was a childhood friend of George Pavlopoulos[27], and in Tripoli, Peloponnese,[18] he gave his first concert at the age of seventeen. He condemned Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou for establishing closer relations with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who was guilty, he said, of "war crimes in Lebanon and Gaza. Feel free to contribute! Michael "Mikis" Theodorakis (Greek: Μιχαήλ (Μίκης) Θεοδωράκης, pronounced ; born 29 July 1925) is a Greek songwriter of over 1000 songs and composer. Views of the United StatesDuring the invasion of Iraq, Theodorakis called Americans "detestable, ruthless cowards and murderers of the people of the world." Mikis Theodorakis Vrsta medija Slika (360) Zvok (23) Besedilo (1) Ponastavi Prijavi se Ali lahko to ponovno uporabim? 3 . Chairman of the International Theodorakis Foundation FILIKI. His first international scores for the film Ill Met by Moonlight and Luna de Miel, directors: Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger, were also very successful: The Honeymoon title song became part of the repertoire of The Beatles. Mikis Theodorakis Art des Mediums Bild (360) Ton (23) Text (1) Zurücksetzen Anwenden Kann ich es wiederverwenden? [citation needed], On 21 April 1967 a right wing junta (the Regime of the Colonels) took power in a putsch. )Created on 30 January 2013, Theodorakis achieved the distinction of producing one of the largest works by any composer of any time. Resistance in exileWhile in exile, Theodorakis fought during four years for the overthrow of the colonels. Warmi: Myrto Altinoglou. [8], Politically, he is associated with the left because of his long-standing ties to the Communist Party of Greece. & Dir. In 1990 he was elected to the parliament (as in 1964 and 1981), became a government minister under Constantine Mitsotakis, and fought against drugs and terrorism and for culture, education and better relations between Greece and Turkey. [33] At this time he ended what he has called the first period of his musical writing. [citation needed], Theodorakis is Doctor honoris causa of several universities, including Montreal, Thessaloniki, and Crete. While in exile, Theodorakis fought during four years for the overthrow of the colonels. In 2005, he was awarded the Sorano Friendship and Peace Award, the Russian International St.-Andrew-the-First-Called Prize, the insignia of Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of Luxembourg, and the IMC UNESCO International Music Prize, while already in 2002 he was honoured in Bonn with the Erich Wolfgang Korngold Prize for film music at the International Film Music Biennial in Bonn (cf also: Homepage of the Art and Exhibition Hall Bonn). It is also known as 'Syrtaki dance'; inspired from old Cretan traditional dances. [58], A final set of songs entitled: Odysseia was composed by utilizing poetry written by Costas Kartelias for lyrics. He fought during the 2nd World War, and he was captured at the city of Tripoli. This trilogy was complemented by his last opera Lysistrata, first performed in Athens (14 April 2002): a call for peace... With his operas, and with his song cycles from 1974 to 2006, Theodorakis ushered in the period of his Lyrical Life. Mikis Theodorakis at a concert in Caesarea, Israel, in the 1970s.He met Pablo Neruda and Salvador Allende and promised them to compose his version of Neruda's Canto General. : Mikis Theodorakis Arena von Verona 1990 MEDEA Oper R.: José Iquerra, Dir. ), 1977: Hymn of the French Socialist Party, 1992: "Hellenism" (Greek Hymn for the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games of Barcelona), 1953: Greek Carnival (choreography: Rallou Manou), 1958: Les Amants de Teruel (choreography: Milko Šparemblek), 1972: Antigone in Jail (choreography: Micha van Hoecke), 1979: Elektra (choreography: Serge Kenten). In 1957, he won the Gold Medal in the Moscow Music Festival; President of the Jury was Dmitri Shostakovitch. [citation needed], Now he lives in retirement, reading, writing, publishing arrangements of his scores, texts about culture and politics. V roce 1943 přišel do Atén, kde se přidal do Řecké osvobozenecké armády.… Mikis Theodorakis was born on the Greek island of Khios in the Aegean Sea on 29 July 1925. 1981–82: Kata Saddukaion Pathi (Sadducean-Passion; text: 1982: Liturgy No 2 ("To children, killed in War"); texts: 1982–83: Lorca, for voice, solo guitar, choir, and orchestra (based on, 1992: Canto Olympico, for voice, solo piano, choir, and orchestra (texts: Dimitra Manda, Mikis Theodorakis), 1973: Hymn for the Socialist Movement in Venezuela, 1973: Hymn for the Students. Theodorakis went underground and founded the "Patriotic Front" (PAM). Discover releases, reviews, credits, songs, and more about Mikis Theodorakis - Z (Bande Originale Du Film) at Discogs. All user-contributed text on this page is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Read Full Biography. In 1990 he was elected to the parliament (as in 1964 and 1981), became a government minister under Constantine Mitsotakis, and fought against drugs and terrorism and for culture, education and better relations between Greece and Turkey. [51], After the fall of the Colonels, Mikis Theodorakis returned to Greece on 24 July 1974 to continue his work and his concert tours, both in Greece and abroad. Nevertheless, in 1989 he ran as an independent candidate within the centre-right New Democracy party, in order for the country to emerge from the political crisis that had been created due to the numerous scandals of the government of Andreas Papandreou,[9] and helped establish a large coalition between conservatives, socialists and leftists. Mikis Theodorakis World. Song cycles: 18 lianotragouda tis pikris patridas (18 Short Songs of the Bitter Land, Yiannis Ritsos), Ballades (Manolis Anagnostakis), Tis exorias (Songs of the Exile)2. 4 . His time in Paris, 1954–1959, was his second period of musical writing. His most significant works written in these years are his Second, Third, Fourth and Seventh Symphony, most of them being first performed in the former German Democratic Republic between 1982 and 1989. Une vie pour la Grèce, p. 387 sq. )1977: Hymn of the French Socialist Party1978: Hymn for Malta1982: Hymn of P.L.O.1991: Hymn of the Mediterranean Games1992: "Hellenism" (Greek Hymn for the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games of Barcelona)Ballets1953: Greek Carnival (choreography: Rallou Manou)1958: Le Feu aux Poudres (choreography: Paul Goubé)1958: Les Amants de Teruel (choreography: Milko Šparemblek)1959: Antigone (choreography: John Cranko)1972: Antigone in Jail (choreography: Micha van Hoecke)1979: Elektra (choreography: Serge Kenten)1983: Sept Danses Grecques (choreography: Maurice Béjart)1987–88: Zorba il Greco (choreography: Lorca Massine)Operas1984–85: Kostas Karyotakis (The Metamorphosis of Dionysos)1988–90: Medea1992–93: Elektra1995–96: Antigone1999–01: LysistrataMusic for the stageClassical tragedies1959–60: Phoenician Women (Euripides)1960–61: Ajax (Sophocles)1965: Trojan Women (Euripides)1966–67: Lysistrata (Aristophanes)1977: The Suppliants (Aeschylus)1979: The Knights (Aristophanes)1986–88: Oresteia: Agamemnon, Choephorae, Eumenides (Aeschylus)1987: Hecuba (Euripides)1990: Antigone (Sophocles)1992: Prometheus Bound (Aeschylus)1996: Oedipus Rex (Sophocles)2001: Medea (Euripides)Modern plays1960–61: To Tragoudi tou Nekrou Adelfou (Ballad of the Dead Brother), Musical Tragedy (text: Mikis Theodorakis)1961–62: Omorphi Poli (Beautiful City), revue (Bost, Dimitris Christodoulou, Christofelis, et al. He composed the "Mauthausen Trilogy", also known as "The Ballad of Mauthausen", which has been described as the "most beautiful musical work ever written about the Holocaust" and possibly his best work.
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